The flag of São Tomé and Príncipe consists of three horizontal bands of green (top), yellow (double width), and green, with two black five-pointed stars placed side by side in the central yellow band. Additionally, there's a red isosceles triangle based on the hoist side. The green represents the rich vegetation of the islands, yellow stands for the tropical sun and cocoa, a primary agricultural crop, the black stars represent the two main islands (São Tomé and Príncipe), and the red triangle symbolizes the struggle for independence.